1. Platform Overview
ScrapTrade is a global B2B marketplace connecting verified scrap material sellers and industrial buyers across the world. Whether you have ferrous metals, non-ferrous metals, plastic waste, or electronic scrap — the platform provides a trusted, transparent, and efficient trading environment.
What ScrapTrade Offers:
- Verified buyer and seller network across multiple countries
- Secure listing and enquiry management
- Trade documentation support
- Access to competitive global pricing
- End-to-end deal facilitation
2. Getting Started — Registration & Profile Setup
Step 1: Create Your Account
- Register with your company name, country, contact details, and business type (Seller / Buyer / Both)
- Upload a valid business registration document
- Complete KYC (Know Your Customer) verification
Step 2: Build Your Profile
- Add company logo and description
- Specify your industry (Recycler, Trader, Manufacturer, Broker, etc.)
- List your certifications (ISO, environmental compliance, etc.)
- Add reference contacts or past trade records if available
Step 3: Get Verified
- Verification increases your credibility and access to premium listings
- ScrapTrade team may contact you for additional documentation
3. Seller Guide — How to List Scrap Material
Step 1: Prepare Your Material Information
Before creating a listing, gather the following:
| Field | Details Required |
|---|---|
| Material Type | e.g., HMS 1&2, Zorba, ISRI Grade, E-Scrap, etc. |
| Grade / Specification | ISRI code, custom spec sheet, or description |
| Available Quantity | In Metric Tonnes (MT) |
| Location | City, Country, Port of Loading |
| Photos / Videos | Clear, recent visuals of the actual material |
| Pricing Terms | EXW / FOB / CIF / CFR / DDP |
| Payment Terms | LC / TT / CAD / DP / Advance |
| Availability | Ready stock or collection basis |
| Monthly Supply | If recurring, specify monthly volume |
| Minimum Order Quantity | Specify MOQ in MT |
Step 2: Create Your Listing
- Log in and navigate to "Post a Listing"
- Fill in all mandatory fields
- Upload a minimum of 3 photos and 1 video (if available)
- Set your asking price or select "Request for Quote" mode
- Submit for review — listings are activated within 24–48 hours after verification
Step 3: Respond to Buyer Enquiries
- You will receive enquiries via the platform's message center and registered email
- Respond within 24 hours for best results
- Share additional documents (analysis reports, loading photos, weight certificates) on request
- Negotiate pricing and terms within the platform for record-keeping
Step 4: Close the Deal
- Agree on final price, quantity, pricing terms, and payment terms
- Issue a Proforma Invoice (PI) or Sales Contract
- Follow up on payment confirmation / LC opening
- Arrange logistics and provide shipping documents
4. Buyer Guide — How to Source Scrap Material
Step 1: Define Your Requirements
Fill in and submit the Buyer Requirement Form with:
| Field | Details Required |
|---|---|
| Material Type & Grade | Specify exact grade or ISRI code |
| Required Quantity | In MT (per order and monthly) |
| Destination Port / Country | Specify final delivery location |
| Preferred Pricing Terms | EXW / FOB / CIF / CFR |
| Preferred Payment Terms | LC / TT / CAD etc. |
| Order Type | Trial order or long-term supply |
| Inspection Requirements | Pre-shipment inspection? SGS, Bureau Veritas, etc.? |
| Target Price | If applicable |
Step 2: Browse or Post a Requirement
- Search active listings using filters (material type, country, quantity, price)
- Or post a "Buyer Requirement" and let verified sellers reach out to you
- Save listings of interest to your watchlist
Step 3: Evaluate Sellers
- Review seller profile, verification status, and trade history
- Request samples, analysis certificates, or loading photos
- Conduct due diligence on seller credentials before committing
Step 4: Negotiate & Confirm
- Use the platform's messaging system to negotiate price and terms
- Request a Proforma Invoice (PI) with all agreed trade terms
- Confirm order by signing the PI or issuing a formal Purchase Order (PO)
Step 5: Arrange Payment & Shipment
- Open LC or arrange TT as per agreed payment terms
- Coordinate with your freight forwarder or use a ScrapTrade-recommended logistics partner
- Track shipment and receive shipping documents (B/L, packing list, weight certificate, etc.)
5. Scrap Material Types & Grades
Ferrous Scrap
| Grade | Description |
|---|---|
| HMS 1 (Heavy Melting Scrap 1) | Heavy steel scrap, clean, no galvanised |
| HMS 2 (Heavy Melting Scrap 2) | Lower grade heavy steel scrap |
| HMS 1&2 (80:20) | Standard mixed grade blend |
| Shredded Scrap | Machine-shredded steel, clean |
| Cast Iron | Heavy cast iron pieces |
| Rebar Scrap | Off-cut or demolition rebar |
| Plate & Structural | Thick steel plates and structural sections |
| Busheling | Clean steel stamping, light gauge |
Non-Ferrous Scrap
| Grade | Description |
|---|---|
| Zorba | Shredded mixed non-ferrous (aluminium, copper, etc.) |
| Twitch | Shredded aluminium auto parts |
| Taint/Tabor | Mixed aluminium alloy scrap |
| Bare Bright Copper | Clean, uncoated copper wire |
| #1 Copper | Clean copper pipe/tubing |
| #2 Copper | Mixed copper with some solder/paint |
| Brass (Red / Yellow) | Plumbing, valves, turnings |
| Aluminium 6061 / 6063 | Extrusion grade aluminium |
| Stainless Steel 304/316 | Food grade / industrial grade SS |
| Lead / Zinc / Tin | As per ISRI codes |
Plastic Scrap
| Type | Common Grades |
|---|---|
| PET | Clear PET, green PET, mixed PET |
| HDPE | Natural HDPE, coloured HDPE |
| PP | Industrial PP, post-consumer PP |
| PVC | Rigid PVC, flexible PVC |
| ABS / PC / Nylon | Engineering plastics |
Electronic Scrap (E-Waste)
| Type | Examples |
|---|---|
| Circuit Boards | PCBs, motherboards |
| Insulated Copper Wire | Low/medium/high grade |
| Hard Drives | Whole or degaussed |
| Mixed E-Scrap | Computer mix, phone mix |
| Precious Metal Bearing | Gold fingers, CPUs, RAM |
Paper & OCC Scrap
| Grade | Description |
|---|---|
| OCC (Old Corrugated Containers) | Cardboard boxes |
| ONP (Old Newsprint) | Newspapers |
| Mixed Paper | Office and household paper mix |
| White Ledger | Clean office paper |
6. Pricing Terms (Incoterms) Explained
Incoterms define who pays freight, who handles shipping, and where responsibility transfers between buyer and seller.
| Term | Full Name | Who Pays Freight? | Risk Transfers At |
|---|---|---|---|
| EXW | Ex Works | Buyer | Seller's yard/factory |
| FCA | Free Carrier | Buyer | Named pick-up point |
| FOB | Free On Board | Buyer | Port of loading (on vessel) |
| CFR / CNF | Cost and Freight | Seller | Port of destination |
| CIF | Cost, Insurance and Freight | Seller (incl. insurance) | Port of destination |
| DAP | Delivered At Place | Seller | Named destination |
| DDP | Delivered Duty Paid | Seller (all costs) | Buyer's premises |
Which Term to Use?
- Seller prefers: EXW or FOB — minimal responsibility after loading
- Buyer prefers: EXW or FOB — full control over freight and insurance
- Balanced: CIF or CFR — seller handles shipping, buyer handles import
- Turnkey deals: DDP — seller handles everything including customs/duties
7. Payment Terms Explained
| Term | Full Name | Description | Risk Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| LC | Letter of Credit | Bank guarantees payment to seller upon document compliance | Low (both parties) |
| TT | Telegraphic Transfer | Direct wire transfer from buyer to seller | Medium |
| Advance Payment | — | Buyer pays 100% before shipment | High (Buyer) |
| TT + LC | Partial Advance + LC | e.g., 30% TT advance + 70% LC at sight | Balanced |
| CAD | Cash Against Documents | Payment released when shipping documents are presented | Medium |
| DP | Documents Against Payment | Bank releases documents only upon payment | Medium-Low |
| DA | Documents Against Acceptance | Documents released on buyer's acceptance of time draft | Higher (Seller) |
Recommended Combinations
| Scenario | Suggested Payment Term |
|---|---|
| First-time / trial order | LC at Sight or 100% TT Advance |
| Established relationship | 30% TT + 70% TT against BL copy |
| Large volume, long-term | LC (irrevocable, confirmed) |
| Trusted repeat buyer | Open account with DP/CAD |
8. Inspection & Quality Assurance
Pre-Shipment Inspection (PSI)
Buyers often require third-party inspection before shipment is confirmed. Common inspection agencies:
- SGS — Société Générale de Surveillance
- Bureau Veritas (BV)
- Intertek
- Alex Stewart International
What Inspectors Check
- Material grade and composition
- Weight / quantity verification
- Contamination levels
- Radioactivity (mandatory for steel scrap)
- Loading supervision and container sealing
Documents Provided Post-Inspection
- Inspection Certificate
- Weight Certificate / Survey Report
- Radiation Certificate (for ferrous/metal scrap)
- Analysis Report / Mill Certificate (if applicable)
Seller's Responsibility
- Allow inspector access to the material
- Ensure material is accessible and clearly segregated
- Cooperate with sampling and testing procedures
9. Shipping & Logistics Basics
Container Types
| Type | Best For |
|---|---|
| 20' GP Container | Dense materials: copper, brass, HMS (up to ~25 MT) |
| 40' GP Container | Lighter bulk: aluminium, plastic scrap |
| 40' HC Container | Oversized or voluminous material |
| Bulk Vessel / OBC | Large volumes (500+ MT) of ferrous/HMS |
Key Shipping Documents
| Document | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Bill of Lading (B/L) | Title document for cargo |
| Packing List | Details of each shipment unit |
| Commercial Invoice | Declares value and description |
| Certificate of Origin | Confirms country of origin |
| Weight Certificate | Verifies gross/net weight |
| Radiation Certificate | Required for all metal scrap |
| Inspection Certificate | Third-party quality confirmation |
| Dangerous Goods Declaration | For hazardous materials (if applicable) |
10. Seller Checklist
Use this checklist before and after listing your material.
Before Listing
- [ ] Material type and grade clearly identified
- [ ] Quantity confirmed (in MT)
- [ ] Photos taken (minimum 3 clear images)
- [ ] Video recorded (recommended)
- [ ] Material location confirmed (city, country, port)
- [ ] Port of loading identified
- [ ] Pricing terms decided (EXW / FOB / CIF / CFR)
- [ ] Payment terms decided (LC / TT / CAD)
- [ ] Ready stock confirmed or collection timeline set
- [ ] Monthly supply capacity determined (if applicable)
- [ ] Minimum order quantity (MOQ) set
- [ ] Asking price or RFQ preference confirmed
During Active Listing
- [ ] Responding to buyer enquiries within 24 hours
- [ ] Providing additional documents on request (analysis, photos)
- [ ] Keeping listing updated (quantity, availability)
- [ ] Negotiating only within the platform for record-keeping
- [ ] Verifying buyer credentials before disclosing sensitive details
After Deal Agreement
- [ ] Proforma Invoice (PI) or Sales Contract issued
- [ ] Payment confirmation / LC copy received
- [ ] Material set aside and secured for shipment
- [ ] Inspection arranged (if buyer requires)
- [ ] Freight forwarder / shipping line booked
- [ ] Export customs clearance arranged
- [ ] All shipping documents prepared
- [ ] Documents submitted to buyer / buyer's bank
11. Buyer Checklist
Use this checklist before and during sourcing.
Before Posting Requirement
- [ ] Material type and grade clearly defined
- [ ] Required quantity confirmed (per order and monthly)
- [ ] Destination port / country confirmed
- [ ] Preferred Incoterm selected
- [ ] Preferred payment term decided
- [ ] Budget / target price determined
- [ ] Trial order or long-term requirement defined
- [ ] Inspection requirement decided (PSI, radiation certificate, etc.)
During Evaluation
- [ ] Seller profile reviewed (verification, history, location)
- [ ] Photos and videos of material reviewed
- [ ] Analysis or specification sheet requested
- [ ] Reference trade history verified (if large volume)
- [ ] Proforma Invoice (PI) received with all terms
- [ ] PI checked for: quantity, grade, price, Incoterm, payment terms, port
Before Making Payment
- [ ] Contract or PI signed
- [ ] LC application submitted (if LC terms)
- [ ] Freight forwarder notified
- [ ] Import duty / customs requirements verified
- [ ] Inspection agency appointed (if required)
Upon Shipment
- [ ] Bill of Lading received and verified
- [ ] All shipping documents received:
- [ ] Commercial Invoice
- [ ] Packing List
- [ ] Certificate of Origin
- [ ] Weight Certificate
- [ ] Radiation Certificate
- [ ] Inspection Certificate
- [ ] Cargo tracked
- [ ] Customs broker notified for clearance
12. Deal Closure Checklist
Use this at the final stage of every trade transaction.
- [ ] Final price agreed and confirmed in writing
- [ ] Quantity and grade confirmed
- [ ] Incoterm agreed (EXW / FOB / CIF / etc.)
- [ ] Payment term agreed (LC / TT / etc.)
- [ ] Port of loading and destination port confirmed
- [ ] Proforma Invoice / Sales Contract signed by both parties
- [ ] Payment initiated by buyer
- [ ] Payment confirmed by seller
- [ ] Inspection completed (if applicable)
- [ ] Material loaded and container sealed
- [ ] Bill of Lading (B/L) issued by shipping line
- [ ] Full document set shared with buyer / buyer's bank
- [ ] Final weight certificate issued
- [ ] Deal marked as complete on the platform
13. Common Mistakes to Avoid
For Sellers
- Incomplete listings — Missing photos, quantity, or grade drives buyers away
- Inconsistent availability — Listing material that isn't confirmed ready
- Ignoring buyer enquiries — Slow response loses deals to competitors
- Unclear grade descriptions — Always reference ISRI codes or provide a specification sheet
- No inspection cooperation — Refusing PSI reduces buyer confidence
- Dealing outside the platform early — Always verify the buyer before sharing bank details
For Buyers
- Not verifying sellers — Always check verification status and trade history
- Paying 100% TT advance to unknown sellers — Use LC for new relationships
- Skipping pre-shipment inspection — Especially for high-value cargoes
- Not checking radiation certificate — Mandatory for ferrous/metal scrap imports in most countries
- Ignoring import regulations — Different countries have scrap import restrictions; always verify
- Accepting vague grades — Always insist on a clear spec sheet or ISRI code
14. Glossary of Key Terms
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| MT | Metric Tonne (1,000 kg) |
| ISRI Code | Institute of Scrap Recycling Industries standard grade codes for scrap |
| HMS 1&2 | Heavy Melting Scrap — common ferrous scrap grade |
| Zorba | Shredded mixed non-ferrous scrap |
| MOQ | Minimum Order Quantity |
| PI | Proforma Invoice — a preliminary invoice before final sale |
| PO | Purchase Order — buyer's formal order confirmation |
| B/L | Bill of Lading — key shipping title document |
| PSI | Pre-Shipment Inspection |
| LC | Letter of Credit |
| TT | Telegraphic Transfer (bank wire) |
| EXW | Ex Works — buyer collects from seller's premises |
| FOB | Free On Board — seller loads at port, buyer pays freight |
| CIF | Cost, Insurance, Freight — seller pays freight + insurance |
| CFR/CNF | Cost and Freight — seller pays freight only |
| DDP | Delivered Duty Paid — seller delivers to buyer's location |
| SGS / BV | SGS / Bureau Veritas — international inspection companies |
| OCC | Old Corrugated Containers (cardboard scrap) |
| E-Scrap | Electronic scrap / e-waste |
| CAD | Cash Against Documents |
| DP | Documents Against Payment |
| RFQ | Request for Quotation |
15. FAQs
Q: How do I know if a buyer/seller is verified on ScrapTrade? A: Verified members have a verification badge on their profile. You can also view their trade history and registration details.
Q: What is the minimum quantity I can trade on ScrapTrade? A: There is no platform-mandated minimum, but practically, most international trades start from 1 container load (approximately 20–25 MT for dense metals).
Q: Can I list material for both domestic and international buyers? A: Yes. When creating your listing, you can specify whether you are open to domestic buyers, international buyers, or both.
Q: What documents do I need as a seller to export scrap? A: Typically: Commercial Invoice, Packing List, Bill of Lading, Certificate of Origin, Radiation Certificate, Weight Certificate, and Inspection Certificate (if applicable). Requirements vary by country.
Q: What is the safest payment method for a first-time trade? A: An irrevocable Letter of Credit (LC at Sight) is the safest for both parties. For sellers wanting security, 100% TT advance is also common for small trial orders.
Q: How do I handle a dispute with a buyer or seller? A: Raise a dispute through the ScrapTrade platform. Always conduct negotiations and document exchange within the platform to maintain a clear record. ScrapTrade's trade support team can assist in mediation.
Q: What types of scrap cannot be traded on ScrapTrade? A: Radioactive material, hazardous chemical waste, and any material prohibited under international trade laws or the Basel Convention cannot be listed on the platform.
Q: Can I trade without a third-party inspection? A: Yes, it is not mandatory unless the buyer requires it. However, for large volumes or new trade relationships, it is strongly recommended.
For support or to list your material today, contact the ScrapTrade team or log in to your account.

